研究者詳細

教職員基本情報
氏名
Name
中尾 央 ( ナカオ ヒサシ , NAKAO Hisashi )
所属
Organization
人文学部人類文化学科
職名
Academic Title
准教授
専攻分野
Area of specialization

哲学

学会活動
Academic societies

Letters on Evolutionary Behavioral Science Co-editor
Bioarchaeology International Associate Editor

著書・学術論文数
No. of books/academic articles
総数 total number (66)
著書数 books (19)
学術論文数 articles (47)

著書
年度
Year
著書名
Title of the books
著書形態
Form of Book
NeoCILIUS
   請求番号/資料ID
Request No
出版機関名 Publishing organization,判型 Book Size,頁数 No. of pp.,発行年月(日) Date
2022  教育の起源を探る――進化と文化の視点から  共著   
ちとせプレス  , 未設定  , 65-81  , 2023/03   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks) 教育の進化:ナチュラル・ペダゴジー理論の検討を中心に.pp. 65-81を執筆. 

2020  The Routledge Handbook of the Bioarchaeology of Climate and Environmental Change  共著   
Routledge  , 未設定  , 568 p.  , 2020/10   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks) Violence and climate change in the Jomon period, pp. 364-376を執筆. 

2019  生命の教養学 14 感染る  共著   
慶應義塾大学出版会  , 未設定  , 2019/09   

概要(Abstract) 「文化感染メカニズムを解明する」205-226ページを担当. 

備考(Remarks)  

2018  ムカシのミライ:プロセス考古学とポストプロセス考古学の対話  共著   
勁草書房  , 未設定  , 2018/10   

概要(Abstract) 「考古学理論との対峙:プロセス考古学とポストプロセス考古学」pp.1-20を担当. 

備考(Remarks)  

2017  文化進化の考古学  共編著   
勁草書房  , その他  , 240 p.  , 2017/08   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2016  科学と文化をつなぐ  共著   
東京大学出版会  , 未設定  , 2016   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks) 吉田茂生・中尾央「類推としてのアナロジー:地球の内核の異方性のモデリングを行った一研究を事例として」pp. 40-53を執筆. 

2015  人間進化の科学哲学  単著   
名古屋大学出版会  , その他  , 246 p.  , 2015/04   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2014  発達科学の最前線―進化する発達科学−  共著   
ミネルヴァ書房  , 未設定  , 2014/04   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks) 中尾央「発達科学はいつから発達科学なのかー発達科学のこれまでとこれから」pp. 189-208を執筆. 

2013  Proceedings of the CAPE International Workshops, 2012 (CAPE Studies in Applied Philosophy & Ethics Series Vol.1)  未設定   
CAPE Publications  , 未設定  , 176 p.  , 2013/02   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2012  文化系統学への招待  共編著   
勁草書房  , 未設定  , 240 p.  , 2012/05   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

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学術論文
年度
Year
論文題目名
Title of the articles
共著区分
Collaboration
   Classification
NeoCILIUS
   請求番号/資料ID
Request No
掲載誌名 Journal name,出版機関名 Publishing organization,巻/号 Vol./no.,頁数 Page nos.,発行年月(日) Date
2023  Cultural identity and intergroup conflicts: Testing parochial altruism model through archaeological data  単著   
Annals of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science  , 32  , 75-87  , 2023/09   

概要(Abstract) The present research used archaeological data, i.e., the data obtained from kamekan jar burials in the Mikuni Hills of the northern Kyushu area in the Mid- dle Yayoi period, to test the parochial altruism model. This model argued that out-group hate and in-group favor coevolved via prehistoric intergroup conflicts. If this model is accurate, such an out-group hate and in-group favor could be re- flected in the archaeological remains, such as pottery making; the more frequent intergroup conflicts are and the more each group is opposed, the more independent and coherent each group will be and more evident cultural identity could be estab- lished within each group. We employed an elliptic Fourier analysis for the shapes of kamekan jar burials. We examined whether frequent intergroup conflicts in the period influenced kamekan jar pottery between subareas of the Mikuni Hills. The results suggested that the shapes of kamekan jar burials after the KIIIa type are slightly different between subareas, which is partially consistent with the model. However, the results do not support the model directly. 

備考(Remarks)  

2022  人間進化における集団間紛争:偏狭な利他性モデルを中心に  共著   
心理学評論  , 心理学評論刊行会  , 2022/07   

概要(Abstract) The evolution of altruism in human societies has been intensively investigated both in social and natural sciences. A widely acknowledged recent idea is “parochial altruism model”, suggesting that intergroup hostility and intragroup altruism can coevolve through lethal intergroup conflicts. The current article critically examines this idea by reviewing research relevant to intergroup conflicts in human evolutionary history from evolutionary biology, psychology, cultural anthropology, and archaeology. After brief introduction, section 2 illustrates the mathematical model of parochial altruism and some critiques to the model and its interpretation mainly from evolutionary biology. Section 3 delves the archaeological evidence of prehistoric intergroup conflicts in the Japanese archipelago’s Jomon and Yayoi periods, Europe’s Mesolithic period, and North America’s Pacific period as counter examples of the parochial altruism model. In section 4, the ethnographies of intergroup relationships and conflicts show that intergroup relationships in many ethnic groups are not as simple as the assumption in the mathematical model of parochial altruism. In section 5, we outline psychological research on intergroup conflicts suggesting that intergroup hostility and ingroup altruism are not necessarily correlated. In conclusion, we argue that the assumption and parameter settings of the parochial altruism model are inconsistent with empirical data. 

備考(Remarks)  

2022  岡山県(広島・兵庫県)出土古墳時代人骨の幾何学的形態測定による分析  共著   
古代吉備  , 古代吉備研究会  , 33  , 43-60  , 2022/07   

概要(Abstract) The present study examines human skeletal remains from the late Yayoi period to the late Kofun period of Okayama, Hyogo, and Hiroshima Prefectures using geometric morphometrics. We put landmarks on the surface of 3D models of the human skeletal remains and calculate and analyze their spatial configurations. The results suggest weak but different tendencies by period and area. In particular, the faces are flatter and occipital regions further back in human skeletal remains of the early-middle Kofun period than the middle- late Kofun period in Okayama Prefecture. Further examinations of the sizes and shapes of the Kofuns where human skeletal remains are found are needed for archaeological interpretations of the above anthropological results. 

備考(Remarks)  

2022  A proposal of a new automated method for SfM/MVS 3D reconstruction through comparisons of 3D data by SfM/MVS and handheld laser scanners  共著   
PLOS ONE  , 2022/07   

概要(Abstract) SfM/MVS photogrammetry has received increasing attention due to its convenience, broadening the range of its applications into archaeology and anthropology. Because the accuracy of SfM/MVS depends on photography, one important issue is that incorrect or low-density point clouds are found in 3D models due to missing photographic images. A systematic way of taking photographs solve these problems, though it has not been well established and the accuracy has not been examined either, with some exceptions. The present study aims to (i) develop an efficient method for recording pottery using an automated turntable and (ii) assess its accuracy through a comparison with 3D models made by laser scanning. We recorded relatively simple pottery manufactured by prehistoric farmers in the Japanese archipelago using SfM/MVS photogrammetry and laser scanning. Further, by measuring the Hausdorff distance between 3D models made using these two methods, we show that their difference is negligibly small, suggesting that our method is sufficiently accurate to record pottery. 

備考(Remarks)  

2022  3D data of human skeletal remains acquired by two kinds of laser scanners: Einscan Pro HD and Creaform HandySCAN BLACK™ | Elite  共著   
Academia  , Nanzan University  , 2022/06   

概要(Abstract) 3D techniques are becoming increasingly relevant in archaeology and anthropology. As there are several methods for constructing 3D models and there is no assurance that the 3D models produced by each method will have the same qualities, it is necessary to compare the 3D models and examine their qualities. The present study compared 3D models produced by two types of laser scanners, that is, Einscan Pro HD and Creaform HandySCAN BLACK™ | Elite, and concluded that the models are not significantly different and reliable.  

備考(Remarks)  

2021  遠賀川式土器を例とした三次元モデルと二次元実測図データの比較  共著   
情報考古学  , 27(1/2)  , 1-10  , 2022/03   

概要(Abstract) 3-dimensional data have recently attracted many archaeologists’ attention because of their various kinds of merits. The present study compared 3-dimensional data and traditional 2-dimensional data, especially measured drawings, and examined their merits and demerits. We obtained 3-dimensional data of Ongagawa pottery, which has relatively uniform and simple forms used in the early Yayoi period, with a laser scanner (Creafrom HandySCAN BLACK™ | Elite) and mathematically analyzed the 3-dimensional and 2-dimensinal data of Ongagawa pottery by spherical harmonics and Elliptic Fourier Analysis. The results suggest that we could capture more detailed geographical and durational difference in pottery by spherical harmonics though both results by two different methods are not significantly different. Given the costs and efforts of 3-dimensional data acquisition and analysis, we could conclude that 2-dimensinal data are still useful and important to some degree.  

備考(Remarks)  

2021  遠賀川式土器の形態に関する数理的考察:田村遺跡、矢野遺跡、綾羅木郷遺跡を中心に  共著   
奈文研論叢  , 奈良文化財研究所  , 3  , 65-82  , 2022/03   

概要(Abstract) This article quantifies the morphological variations of the Ongagawa pottery of the Early Yayoi period of the Japanese archipelago to clarify its spatiotemporal similarities and differences. We focus on and quantify items of pottery from the birthplace of Ongagawa pottery, i.e., the Itazuke and Sasai sites, and from the Tamura, Ayaragi-go, and Yano sites by elliptic fourier analysis and spherical harmonics. The results are mostly consistent with the conventional view on the diffusion of Ongagawa pottery. Although quantitative analysis by the spherical harmonics of three-dimensional data could reveal more detailed morphological variations than elliptic fourier analysis of two-dimensional data, the results of the two different quantitative methods are similar to some degree. Both methods should be used properly bearing in mind the pros and cons of each. 

備考(Remarks)  

2021  SfMとレーザー計測による古人骨計測の比較  共著   
奈文研論叢  , 奈良文化財研究所  , 3  , 39-64  , 2022/03   

概要(Abstract) 3D measurement using SfM/MVS (Structure from Motion/Multiview Stereo) and laser scanners has become increasingly popular in archaeology. Especially, the quality (i.e., precision and/or accuracy) of 3D models by SfM sometimes varies depending on target objects, measurers, and equipment, and so quality control is one of the important problems for SfM measurement. The aim of the present article is to compare different models acquired by two different methods, i.e., SfM and laser scanners using human skulls from the Odake shell midden and Kuma-nishioda site and examine the quality of 3D models by SfM under certain conditions. We conclude that, although not significantly different, there are advantages and disadvantages with both kinds of 3D models. 

備考(Remarks)  

2021  考古学と進化論:物質性とニッチ構築  単著   
現代思想  , 青土社  , 10月号  , 23-30  , 2021/09   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2021  Population pressure and prehistoric violence in the Yayoi period of Japan  共著   
Journal of Archaeological Science  , Elsevier  , 132  , 105420  , 2021/06   

概要(Abstract) The causes of prehistoric inter-group violence have been a subject of long-standing debate in archaeology, anthropology, and other disciplines. Although population pressure has been considered as a major factor, due to the lack of available prehistoric data, few studies have directly examined its effect so far. In the present study, we used data on skeletal remains from the middle Yayoi period of the Japanese archipelago, where archaeologists argued that an increase of inter-group violence in this period could be explained by a population-pressure hypothesis. We quantitatively examine the effect of population pressure on the frequency of inter-group violence by compiling an exhaustive data set. We collected demographic information based on burial jars (kamekan) and the frequency of violence based on the ratio of injured individuals. The results are consistent with the hypothesis, i.e., high population density can promote inter-group violence. 

備考(Remarks)  

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その他研究業績
年度
Year
題名等
Titles
カテゴリ
Category
細目
Authorship
掲載雑誌名等 Publishing Magazine,発行所 Publisher,巻/号 Vol./no.,頁数 Page nos.,発行年月(日) Date
2022  朝日遺跡III11A13区出土人骨の再検討  調査報告  共著 
朝日遺跡ミュージアム研究紀要  , 朝日遺跡ミュージアム  , 2  , 47-61  , 2023/03   

概要(Abstract) 本稿では、朝日遺跡のIII11A13区出土人骨の再整理の結果および所見について報告するとともに、古人骨の下顎骨の幾何学的形態測定の分析結果を示す。再整理・検討の結果、次の3 点がわかった。まず、本例は弥生時代前期から中期に帰属し、仰臥屈葬の状態で埋葬された事例である。埋葬後に軟部組織が融解する過程で膝部分が崩れ、出土時の状態に至ったと考えられる。次に、上顎左右の犬歯および下顎の左右第一小臼歯が抜去された可能性があり、この抜去歯種の組み合わせの類例として土井ヶ浜遺跡の事例を挙げた。最後に、周辺地域の下顎骨の3D データをもとにランドマークおよび主成分分析を行い、本事例の形態を分析した。この結果、比較的近隣地域の弥生人骨に近いことがわかった。 

備考(Remarks)  

2021  朝日遺跡出土資料の三次元記録  資料  共著 
あいち朝日遺跡ミュージアム 研究紀要  , 1  , 37-42  , 2022/03   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2020  道徳の自然誌  翻訳  単訳 
勁草書房  , 268+xxv  , 2020/08   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks) Michael Tomasello (2016). A natural history of morality. Harvard University Pressの全訳. 

2019  教育の生物学的基盤:進化か文化か  シンポジウム報告  共著 
教育心理学年報  , 58  , 284-290  , 2019/09   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2019  Practice without theory is blind (and theory without practice is empty)  資料  単著 
日本旧石器学会シンポジウム予稿集  , 日本旧石器学会  , 17  , 71-74  , 2019/05   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2018  ブライアン・ファーガソン「戦争は人間の本能か」  翻訳  未設定 
日経サイエンス  , 2018年12月号  , 74-80  , 2018/12   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2018  日本で戦争が始まったのはいつか  寄稿  未設定 
日経サイエンス  , 2018年12月号  , 78  , 2018/12   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2018  書評:ジャン=フランソワ・ドルティエ『ヒト、この奇妙な動物』  書評  単著 
図書新聞  , 2018年10月20日  , 4  , 2018/10   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2017  書評:S. ボウルズ・H. ギンタス(著)竹澤正哲・大槻久・ 高橋伸幸・稲葉美里・波多野礼佳(訳)『協力する種:制度と心の共進化』  書評  単著 
社会心理学研究  , 33(1)  , 41-42  , 2017/09   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2014  書評「心と行動の進化を探る ─人間行動進化学入門─」  書評  単著 
生物科学  , 66(1)  , 63  , 2014/09   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

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学術関係受賞
年度
Year
受賞学術賞名
Name of award
受賞対象となった研究/業績/活動等
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受賞年月(日)
Date
授与機関
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2018  『動物心理学研究』優秀論文賞  中尾央・後藤和宏.2015. メタ認知研究の方法論的課題.『動物心理学研究』65(1): 45-58.  2018年08月 
日本動物心理学学会 

備考(Remarks)  

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研究発表
年度
Year
題目又はセッション名
Title or Name of Session
細目
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Date
発表学会等名称 Name, etc. of the conference at which the presentation is to be given, 主催者名称 Organizer, 掲載雑誌名等 Publishing Magazine,発行所 Publisher,巻/号 Vol./no.,頁数 Page nos.
2023  縄文時代古人骨頭蓋形状の幾何学的形態測定による分析  共同  2023/04/23 
考古学研究会第69回研究集会   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2023  The process of 3D digitization and data sharing in archaeology: A case study of Ongagawa-style pottery and skeletal remains in Japan  共同  2023/04/19 
American Association of Biological Anthropologists   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2022  古墳時代古人骨頭蓋形状の幾何学的形態測定による分析   共同  2022/12 
HBES-J 2022   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2022  A new dataset of three-dimensional models in prehistoric Japan  共同  2022/09 
Cultural Evolution Society Annual Meeting  , Cultural Evolution Society   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2022  The cause of warfare in the middle Yayoi period of the Japanese archipelago  共同  2022/07 
WAC-9   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2022  中国地方における古墳時代人骨の幾何学的形態測定による分析  共同  2022/05 
考古学研究会第68回総会   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2021  SfM/MVSモデルとレーザースキャナーモデルの手法と精度の比較   共同  2021/09/19 
日本文化財科学会第38回大会   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2021  SfMとレーザースキャナーによる遠賀川式土器の三次元計測  未設定  2021/05 
日本考古学協会第87回総会   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2021  遠賀川式土器の二次元・三次元定量解析結果の比較  未設定  2021/04 
考古学研究会第67回総会   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

2021  古人骨の三次元計測:SfMとレーザースキャナーの比較  未設定  2021/03 
日本情報考古学会第44回大会   

概要(Abstract)  

備考(Remarks)  

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研究助成
年度
Year
助成名称または科学研究費補助金研究種目名
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2021  大幸財団学術研究助成金  日本先史時代古人骨の三次元データに関する人類学・考古学的統合研究 
代表  大幸財団  850千円 

研究内容(Research Content)  

備考(Remarks)  

2020  南山大学パッヘ研究奨励金I-A-1  遠賀川式土器の3次元計測と数理解析による農耕拡散過程の解明 
代表    1000千円 

研究内容(Research Content)  

備考(Remarks)  

2020  科学研究費補助金  戦争と道徳性の進化に関する自然哲学的考察 
代表  日本学術振興会  4290千円 

研究内容(Research Content)  

備考(Remarks)  

2019  科学研究費補助金  三次元データベースと数理解析・モデル構築による分野統合的研究の促進 
代表  日本学術振興会  70,070千円 

研究内容(Research Content)  

備考(Remarks)  

2017  科学研究費補助金  古墳時代鉄鏃の変化と地域性に関する数理的解析 
分担  日本学術振興会   

研究内容(Research Content)  

備考(Remarks)  

2016  科学研究費補助金  考古学理論・実践の歴史・哲学的考察に基づく人文学の哲学の基盤構築 
代表  日本学術振興会  2800千円 

研究内容(Research Content)  

備考(Remarks)  

2014  課題設定による先導的人文・社会科学研究推進事業  歴史科学諸分野の連携・総合による文化進化学の構築 
分担  日本学術振興会  1,1350千円 

研究内容(Research Content)  

備考(Remarks)  

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2023/09/21 更新